Selection Committee
Franco Donatoni
Cristóbal Halffter
Jan Morthenson
Kunio Toda
Gilles Tremblay
Iannis Xenakis, president of the jury
Concerts
Saturday, 25 October 1975 – Orchestra Concert
Michel Tabachnik (Switzerland, b. 1942): Sillages for 32 strings (1972) [15′] conducted by the composer;
Yoshihisa Taira (France, b. 1937 in Japan; d. 2005): Stratus for flute, harp, and 22 strings (1972) [12′] with Pierre-Yves Artaud and Sylvie Beltrando;
Ton Bruynèl (Netherlands, b. 1934; d. 1998): Phases for orchestra and four-track fixed media electronic sounds (1974) [18′];
” Edgard Varèse (France/United States, 1883-1965): Hyperprism for wind, brass, and percussion (1922, rev. 1923) [5′];
Bernard Rands (United Kingdom [England], b. 1934; based in the United States since 1975): Aum for harp and orchestra (1974) [15′] with Brigitte Sylvestre;
” Charles Ives (United States, 1874-1954): Three Places in New England for orchestra (c. 1911-14; revised 1929) [22′].
Saturday, 25 October 1975 at 22:30* – Electronic Music Concert I
Arne Nordheim (Norway, b. 1931; d. 2010): Pace for fixed media electronic sounds (1970) [10′];
Georges Boeuf (France, b. 1937; d. 2020): Le Départ pour la lune for organ and fixed media electronic sounds (1972) [14′];
Francisco Kröpfl (Argentina, b. 1931 in Romania): Música para sintetizador (1970);
Robert Morris (United States, b. 1943): Thunders of Spring Over Distant Mountains for fixed media quadrophonic electronic sounds (1973) [25′].
Sunday, 26 October 1975 – chamber music concert
Claude Lefebvre (France, b. 1931; d. 2012): Naissances pour quatre joueurs for oboe and string trio (1971) performed by Maurice Bourgue and the Le Trio à cordes français [16′];
Mário Ficarelli (Brazil, b. 1935; d. 2014): Ensaio for mezzo-soprano and ensemble (1972) [world premiere];
Yoriaki Matsudaira (Japan, b. 1931): Simulation for tuba solo (1974-75) [11′] performed by Giannis Zouganelis [world premiere];
Fernando Grillo (Italy, b. 1945; d. 2013): Paperoles for double-bass (1974) [4′] performed by the composer;
Fernando Grillo: Etolie for violoncello (1975) performed by the composer;
Krzysztof Knittel (Poland, b. 1947): Punkty/Linie (Points/Lines) for clarinet, fixed media electronic sounds and projection (1973) [12′] featuring clarinetist Michel Portal;
Bengt-Emil Johnson (Sweden, b. 1936; d. 2010): Disappearances for piano and fixed media electronic sounds (1974) [9′] featuring pianist Mats Persson;
Michael Finnissy (United Kingdom [England], b. 1946): Wild Flowers for two pianos (1974) [12′] performed by Katia et Marielle Labèque [world premiere];
Davide Anzaghi (Italy, b. 1936): Segni (Signs) for piano (1967-70) [10′];
John McGuire (United States, b. 1942 then living in West Germany): Frieze for four pianos (1969-74) [22′] performed by the Labèque sisters with Gérard Frémy and Martine Joste, conducted by Jean-Pierre Drouet [world premiere].
Sunday, 26 October 1975 at 22:30* – Electronic Music Concert II
Ivan Parík (Czechoslovakia [Slovakia]): In memoriam Johannes Ockeghem for fixed media electronic sounds (1971) [20′];
Kazutaka Tazaki (Japan, b. 1950?): Waga Kokoro, Imada Yasurakanarazu (My heart is still not calm) for fixed media electronic sounds (1975?) [14′];
Eugeniusz Rudnik (Poland, b. 1932; d. 2016): Mobile for fixed media electronic sounds (1972).
Monday, 27 October 1975 – Orchestra Concert
Gerardo Gandini (Argentina, b. 1936; d. 2013): Soria Moria for 11 strings {5.1.2.2.1} (1974) [8′];
Hans-Joachim Hespos (West Germany, b. 1938): Ka for saxophone, double-bass, and wind ensemble (1972);
Barry Guy (United Kingdom [England], b. 1947): D for 15 strings (1972) [18′] **;
* Iannis Xenakis (France, b. 1922 in Romania; d. 2001): Linaia Agon (a.k.a. Duel, jeu musical) for horn, trombone, and tuba (1972) [c. 11′];
Yoritsune Matsudaira (Japan, b. 1907; d. 2001): Prelude, lnterlude et Apreslude for orchestra (1973) [world premiere];
* Anton Webern (Austria, 1883-1945): Variations for Orchestra, op. 30 (1940) [8′]. ***
Monday, 27 October 1975 at 22:30* – Electronic Music Concert III
Carter Thomas (United States, b. 1950?): Epicentrum for fixed media quadrophonic electronic sounds recorded on the Buchla 200 synthesizer (1973) [9′];
Eduardo Kusnir (Argentina, b. 1939): La Panadería for fixed media electronic sounds (1970) [10′];
Michel Redolfi (France, b. 1951): Titre Perdu (Title Lost) for fixed media electronic sounds (1974-76);
Denis Smalley (United Kingdom [England], b. 1946 in New Zealand): Pentes (Slopes) for fixed media electronic sounds (1974) [13′];
Toshi Ichiyanagi (Japan, b. 1933): Tokyo 1969 for modulators, street sounds, and rock band (1969) [16′].
Tuesday, 28 October 1975 – Orchestra Concert performed by the Orchestre National de France conducted by Michel Tabachnik
Sandro Gorli (Italy, b. 1948): Me-Ti for orchestra (1973) [18′];
Ryo Endo (Japan, b. 1928): Passage for orchestra;
Gérard Grisey (France): Vagues, chemins, le Souffle for clarinet and two orchestras (1970-72) [40′] most likely featuring Guy Deplus [world premiere of the non-spatialized version];
” Arnold Schönberg (Austria/United States 1874-1951): Erwartung, monodrama for voice and orchestra (1909) [33′] sung by Gloria Davy.
Tuesday, 28 October 1975 at 22:30* – Electronic Music Concert IV
Antero Honkanen (Finland, b. 1941): Keskiyö (Midnight) for fixed media electronic sounds (1974) [6′];
Barry Schrader (United States, b. 1945): Bestiary for fixed media electronic sounds (1972-74);
Akemichi Takeda (Japan, b. 1937; d. 2003): Panoramic sonore for fixed media computer-generated electronic sounds (1973-74) [10′];
Nicolaus A. Huber (West Germany, b. 1939): Aion for fixed media quadrophonic electronic sounds and odors (1968/72).
Wednesday, 29 October 1975 at the Théâtre de la Ville ***
Olivier Messiaen (France, b. 1908; d. 1992): Des canyons aux étoiles… for soloists, winds, strings, and percussion (1972-74) [c. 90′-100′]. performed by pianist Yvonne Loriod, hornist Georges Barboteu with the Ensemble Ars Nova conducted by Marius Constant. [French premiere under the auspices of the 1975 Festival d’Autumne] ***
Thursday, 30 October 1975 – Orchestra Concert
Peter Ruzicka (West Germany, b. 1948): Befragung (Questioning) for orchestra and fixed media electronic sounds (1974) [13′][world premiere];
Hifumi Shimoyama (Japan, b. 1930): Fumon II for orchestra and pre-recorded temple instruments (1974);
Alban Berg (Austria 1885-1935): Lulu-Suite for coloratura soprano and orchestra (1934) [35′] sung by either Anja Silja or Catherine Gayer.
The following additional works had been programmed for the festival but were not performed
Yoshiaki Mimura (Japan, b. 1951): Symphony;
Arne Nordheim: Floating for large orchestra (1970) [12′];
Helmut Lachenmann (West Germany, b. 1935): Klangschatten for three pianos and 48 strings (1972) [25′];
Stephen Lucky Mosko (United States, b. 1947; d. 2005): Night of the long knives for dramatic soprano, clarinet/bass clarinet, horn, percussion, piano, guitar, harp, violin, and violoncello (1974) [15′];
Milan Stibilj (Yugoslavia [Slovenia], b. 1929; d. 2014): Indijansko Poletje (Indian Summer) for flute, violin, double-bass, piano, and percussion (1974) [6′];
Donald Harris (United States, b. 1931; d. 2016): Ludus II for flute, clarinet, violin, violoncello, and piano (1973) [11′];
Umberto Rotondi (Italy, b. 1937; d. 2007): (?);
? Wilfried Michel (West Germany, b. 1938; d. 1997): Porträtspiel.
Other significant interpreters
Orchestras: Orchestre Philharmonique des Pays de la Loire, Orchestre de l’ex-ORTF de Strasbourg, Orchestre National de France, Orchestre Philharmonique de l’ORTF.
Conductors: Jean-Claude Casadesus, Jacques Mercier, Pierre Stoll.
Notes
* Although the electronic music concerts were all scheduled to begin at 22:30, according to the review by Hubert S. Howe they frequently did not start for an addition 30-60 minutes.
** The 15 strings in Barry Guy’s composition D were supposed to be amplified, but were not in the performance according to the review by Jonathan Harvey.
*** Not listed by Slonimsky.
Sources
Gérard Condé, “Schœnberg à la S.I.M.C.,” Le Monde, 31 October 1975 (available online) [in French].
Anton Haefeli, Die Internationale Gesellschaft für Neue Musik (IGNM), Ihre Geschichte von 1922 bis zur Gegenwart (Atlantis Musikbuch-Verlag, 1982), pp. 535-536 [in German].
Jonathan Harvey, “The ISCM Festival,” The Musical Times, Vol. 117, No. 1595 (Jan. 1976), p. 33 [available online via JSTOR].
Hubert S. Howe, “The 1975 ISCM World Music Days,” Perspectives of New Music, Vol. 13, No. 2 (Spring – Summer, 1975), pp. 204-210 [available online via JSTOR].
Jacques Lonchampt, “Le naufrage de la S.I.M.C.,” Le Monde, 28 October 1975 (available online) [in French].
Nicolas Slonimsky, Music Since 1900, Sixth Edition edited by Laura Kuhn (Schirmer Reference, 2001), p. 676.
(annotated by Frank J. Oteri, in progress)