Jury
Edward Clark
Désiré Defauw
Grzegorz Fitelberg
Roberto Gerhard
Vojislav Vučković
Concerts
Friday, 14 April 1939 orchestral concert by the Warsaw Philharmonic
Josep Valls (Spain [Catalonia], b. 1904; d. 1999 in France): Symphony (1935) [world premiere, but the whole work was not played];
Christian Darnton (United Kingdom [England], b. 1905; d. 1981): Five Orchestral Pieces (1938) [8′] [world premiere];
Marcel Poot (Belgium [Flanders], b. 1901; d. 1988): Légende épique for piano and orchestra (1938) [14′];
Slavko Osterc (Yugoslavia [Slovenia], b. 1895; d. 1941): Passacaglia and Chorale for orchestra (1934);
Wladimir Vogel (Switzerland, b. 1896 in Russia; d. 1984): Scherzando and Finale from the Violin Concerto (1937) [9′(total=35′)];
Jean Rivier (France, b. 1896; d. 1987): Symphony (No. 1) in D major (1931) [27′].
(The following additional work had originally been scheduled, but was not performed:
Karel Boleslav Jirák (Czechoslovakia, b. 1891; d. 1972 in the United States): Przebudzenie, song cycle for contralto and ensemble.)
Saturday, 15 April 1939 chamber ensemble concert featuring members of the Polish Radio Orchestra conducted by Gregor Fitelberg
Conrad Beck (Switzerland, b. 1901; d. 1989): Kammerkantate (based on the Sonnets of Louise Labe) for soprano, flute, piano, and strings (1937) featuring soprano Ginevra Vivante;
Knudåge Riisager (Denmark, b. 1897 in Estonia; d. 1974): Concerto for Trumpet and String Orchestra (1933) [10′];
Francis Poulenc (France, b. 1899; d. 1963): Mass in G Major for soprano solo and unaccompanied chorus (1937) [19′];
Luigi Dallapiccola (Italy, b. 1904; d. 1975): Tre Laudi for soprano and chamber orchestra (1937) [14′];
André Souris (Belgium [Wallonia], b. 1899; d. 1970): Rengaines for wind quintet (1937) [8′];
Robert de Roos (Netherlands, b. 1907; d. 1976): 5 Etudes for Piano and Small Orchestra (1929) conducted by the composer.
(The following additional works had originally been scheduled, but were not performed:
Roman Palester (Poland, b. 1907; d. 1989): Concertino for Alto Saxophone and String Orchestra (1938) [c. 18′];
Milan Ristić (Yugoslavia [Serbia], b. 1908; d. 1982): Suite for four trombones (in quarter-tones) (1938).)
Sunday, 16 April 1939 concert of contemporary church music hosted by the ISCM Polish Section
Stanisław Wiechowicz (Poland, b. 1893; d. 1963): Kantata Romantyczna for soprano, chorus and orchestra (1930);
Michał Kondracki (Poland, b. 1902; d. 1984 in the United States): Cantata ecclesiastica for chorus and orchestra (1937);
Karol Szymanowski (Poland, 1882-1937): Stabat Mater for soprano, alto, baritone, chorus and orchestra (1925-26) [28′] featuring Janina Hupertowa.
A concert of old Polish church music performed by the Chorus of the Poznan Cathedral in St Mary’s Church, Krakow
Wednesday, 19 April 1939 – A Gala Ballet Evening featuring the Balet Polski
Michał Kondracki (Poland, b. 1902; d. 1984 in the United States): Legenda czyli baśń krakowska (Legend, or the Krakow Fairytale) (choreographed by Bronislava Nijinska);
Roman Palester: Pieśń o ziemi (The Song of the Earth) (1937) [30′];
Karol Szymanowski: Harnasie (1923-31) [35′].
Thursday, 20 April 1939 chamber music concert in Krakow *
Joaquin Homs (Spain [Catalonia], b. 1906; d. 2003): String Quartet No. 1 (1938) (erroneously listed by both Haefeli and Slonimski as No. 2, and listed by Elsner as No. 3);
Piet Ketting (Netherlands, b. 1904; d. 1984): Fugue for piano (1934) [5′] performed by the composer;
Demetrij Žebre (Yugoslavia [Slovenia], b. 1912; d. 1970): Trois poemes lyriques for violin and piano
Elisabeth Lutyens (United Kingdom [England], b. 1906; d. 1983): String Quartet No. 2 (1938);
Eugen Suchoň (Czechoslovakia [Slovakia], b. 1908; d. 1993): Sonatina for Violin and Piano, op. 11 (1937) [13′];
Kōjirō Kobune (Japan, b. 1907; d. 1982): String Quartet No. 1 (1937) performed by the Poland Radio Quartet;
Alberto Hemsi (Egypt, b, 1898 in Turkey; d. 1975): Coplas Sefardies for voice and piano (1923-1937);
Honorio Siccardi (Argentina, b. 1897; d. 1963): Dos Cancions de Amado Villar for voice and piano (1937);
Henk Badings (Netherlands, b. 1907; d. 1987): String Quartet No. 2 (1935) [18′].
(These additional works were scheduled but could not be performed:
Jerzy Fitelberg (Poland, b. 1903; d. 1951): String Quartet No. 4 (1936);
Jozef Zavadil (Czechoslovakia, b. 1905; d. 1985): Kleine Suite for violin and piano (1933);
Vladimír Polívka (Czechoslovakia, b. 1896; d. 1948): String Quartet (1937).)
Friday, 21 April 1939 concluding orchestral concert peformed by the Polish Radio Symphony led by Fitelberg
Bolesław Woytowicz (Poland, b. 1899; d. 1980): Symphony (No. 1) – 20 Variations in symphonic form (1938);
Antoni Szalowski (Poland, b. 1907; d. 1973 in France): Overture (1936) [6′]
Gaston Brenta (Belgium [Wallonia], b. 1902; d. 1969): Le Savetier et le Financier [Jean de La Fontaine] for baritone and orchestra (1937) featuring baritone Francis Andrien, conducted by André Souris;
Lars-Erik Larsson (Sweden, b. 1908; d. 1986): Ostinato for orchestra, op. 17 (1936-37) [8′];
Marcel Mihalovici (France, b. 1898 in Romania; d. 1985): Prélude et Invention for string orchestra (1937) [world premiere];
Alan Rawsthorne (United Kingdom [England], b. 1905; d. 1971): Symphonic Studies (1938) [21′].
Other Significant interpreters
Singers: Waleria Jedrzejewska,
Violinists: Suzanne Suter-Sapin, Richard Zika, Stanislaw Jarzebski.
Pianists: I. Blochman, Marcelle Meyer, Rudolf Macudzinski, Jerzy Lefeld, Piet Ketting.
Trumpet: Arvid Degn.
Ensembles: Stratton-Quartett, Quartett des polnischen Radios, Warschauer Quartett, Bläser von Warschau.
Conductors: Stanley Chapple, Kazimierz Hardulak, Tadeusz Wilczak, Stanislaw Nawrot, Robert de Roos, W. Raczkowski, Grzegorz (Gregor) Fitelberg, Mieczyslaw Mierzejewski.
Notes
* Six of the works performed on the chamber music concert in Krakow–Elisabeth Lutyens’s String Quartet No. 2, Eugen Suchoň’s Sonatina for Violin and Piano, Kōjirō Kobune’s String Quartet No. 1, Alberto Hemsi’s Coplas Sefardies, Honorio Siccardi’s Dos Cancions de Amado Villar, and Henk Badings’s String Quartet No. 2–were originally scheduled for a cancelled Monday 17 April 1939 chamber music concert in Warsaw that was also supposed to include one additional work
Anton Webern (Austria, b. 1883; murdered in 1945): String Quartet op. 28 (1936-38) [8′].
Even though three works that had originally been scheduled for the 20 April 1939 concert in Krakow has to be cancelled as well, by adding those six works to the three already on that 20 April program, the concert lasted over three hours.
Sources
Cindy Bylander, Engaging Cultural Ideologies: Classical Composers and Musical Life in Poland, 1918-1956 (Brookline, Massachussetts: Academic Studies Press, 2022), Chapter 1: “Between the World Wars: Performing a Utopian Vision.”
Andrzej Chlopecki, “Karol Szymanowski and the International Society for Contemporary Music: 1923-1939,” World New Music Magazine, Volume 24 (2014), pp. 78-85.
Emilia Elsner, “Troubled Warsaw is the host to nations [International Society for Contemporary Music],” Modern Music, volume 16 #4 (May-June 1939), pp. 243 + 246-249.
Anton Haefeli, Die Internationale Gesellschaft für Neue Musik (IGNM), Ihre Geschichte von 1922 bis zur Gegenwart (Atlantis Musikbuch-Verlag, 1982), pp. 497-498 [in German].
Anton Haefeli, “Die Internationale Gesellschaft für Neue Musik (IGNM), Ihre Geschichte von 1922 bis zur Gegenwart” (“The International Society for Contemporary Music [ISCM]: Its History from 1922 to the Present”), excerpts in English translation, World New Music Magazine, Volume 24 (2014), pp. 88-95.
Konstanty Regamey, “Muzyka nowoczesna a totalizm,” Muzyka polska 6, no. 4 (1939), pp. 180-181.
Konstanty Regamey, “Po festiwalu warszawskim,” Muzyka polska 6, no. 5 (1939), pp. 253-269.
Piotr Rytel, “Festiwal Muzyki Współczesnej,” Warszawski Dziennik Narodowy 5, nr. 104 (1939), p. 5 (available online).
Nicolas Slonimsky, Music Since 1900, Sixth Edition edited by Laura Kuhn (Schirmer Reference, 2001), pp. 340-341.
Karol Stromenger, “Festiwal muzyki współczesnej,” Wiadomosci Literackie 16, no. 20 (1939), p. 9.
Unattributed author, “I.S.C.M.’s 17. musikfest Warszawa 14.-21. april 1939 Program,” DMT Årgang (The Danish Music Review), Vol. 14 (1939) No. 03, pp. 76-78 [in Danish].
(annotated by Frank J. Oteri, in process)